Princess Butterfly wrote:The D-ring harness was originally designed to attach everything directly to the D-ring because of a rash of carabineer accidents.
I'd also be interested in finding out more about the source of this information.
My impression is the "D-ring harness" (aka maillon harness) was originally conceived in Europe to compliment the Frog (aka Ded) system - the lower attachment point making for more efficient climbing strokes. I'm not convinced that carabiner accidents had anything to do with the birth of this type of harness.
A quick google search failed to yield many clues. These harnesses were definitely in regular caving use at least 25 years ago, and almost certainly long before that. Hank - does Petzl have any records on this?
IMHO, I don't like the loss of flexibility that attaching gear directly to the D-ring harness entails.
As many of us know, most carabiners are prone to catastrophic failure at comparatively low forces if they become directly loaded onto the gate. If one chooses to eliminate the attachment carabiner "factor" from ones system, it still doesn't mean the descender has to be directly clipped into the harness maillon. You could just replace that carabiner with an oval maillon, avoiding a possible improperly-loaded gate issue while still being able to disconnect the descender without removing your harness.
And as for preferred orientation... well, that's purely a matter of personal choice. (No metaphors intended.)