*What sort of topics should be covered in an introductory caving class?
Conservation, safety, equipment, basic techniques, speleology (speleogenesis, geology, cave environments, cave flora and fauna, etc), responsible caving,
cave rescue,
caving with youth.
* Are there any books that would make a great textbook? A "Caver's Bible" or sorts?
Not really, but you could start with
A Guide to Responsible Caving and
Caving Basics Also check out some web pages such as Bob Robbins'
http://cavingintro.net/index.html However, as with most sports, it is important to learn/take a course from someone who is accomplished in the sport.
* Is there a level 1 caving certification that could be earned through the NSS or some other organization upon successful completion of the class?
The NSS doesn't provide caving certification for dry caving, only offering/supporting cave diving and cave rescue certification.
Regrettably, the NM grottos are based far away from you in the southern part of the state, making easy access impossible. Additionally, and there are far fewer cavers in the SW USA than there are on the east coast.
Is there anyone living in or near the four corners region of the southwest US who would be willing to instruct such a class?
Join the NSS! You'll receive the
Members Manual, and be able to look up cavers in your area. The current issue divides members by state and country, the next will list members simply by last name. The format alternates every year.
If you find there are students who want to become cavers you should start an NSS Grotto.
You'll probably find that, for a variety of reasons, cavers are adverse to the "cave-for-pay" concept that the Outdoor Recreation program apparently would be training students to lead. This element probably should be an important part of the course you put together -- why there is this attitude; the experiences cavers (and caves, landowners, and cave rescuers) have had with these programs; the perceptions cavers have of the the groups that offer caving for pay; and steps an outdoor recreation professional can/should take to mitigate the issues, operate a responsible program, and integrate and work with the caving community. Hmmm. Sounds like a topic for a research paper!
Cheryl